Everything about Hms Severn 1914 totally explained
HMS
Severn was a
Humber-class monitor of the
Royal Navy. Originally built by
Vickers for
Brazil, she was purchased by the Royal Navy in 1914 on the outbreak of
World War I along with her sister ships
Humber and
Mersey. She had been christened
Solimoes by the Brazilians, but was renamed by the British. The three ships were the first of a new type of specialised shore-bombardment warships. She was 265 feet long and 49 feet wide. Her draft when fully loaded was only 6.5 feet, but very un-manoeuvrable and unseaworthy in open waters in anything more than a Force 5 wind.
She had a relatively successful career in
World War I and had two prominent incidents. At the
Battle of the Yser in
1914, off the coast of
Belgium, she bombarded
German troops as well as
artillery positions. In July
1915 she was towed to the
Rufiji River delta in
German East Africa where she and
Mersey then assisted in the destruction of the
Kaiserliche Marine cruiser SMS Königsberg.
She was sold for breaking up on
9 May 1921 to Ward, of
Preston, and arrived at their yards on
23 March 1923.
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